Indian recipe

Idli Sambar

Soft fermented rice-lentil idli are steamed and served with a tamarind-bright toor-dal and vegetable sambar plus coconut chutney.

India

Prep
11 hr 40 min
Cook
1 hr 10 min
Total
12 hr 50 min
Servings
6
Soft white idli with orange-brown vegetable sambar and white coconut chutney
Real finished-dish photographPhotograph by arvind grover from New York City, USASource page · Original file · CC BY-SA 2.0Cropped, resized, and compressed by Recipe Nest Vault.

01

Ingredients

  • 400 g

    idli rice

  • 130 g

    hulled urad dal

  • 3 g

    fenugreek seeds

  • 650–780 ml

    water for idli batter

  • 12 g

    fine salt, divided

  • 180 g

    toor dal, rinsed

  • 850 ml

    water for sambar

  • 350 g

    mixed quick-cooking vegetables, 2 cm pieces

  • 200 g

    tomatoes, chopped

  • 25 g

    tamarind soaked in 180 ml hot water and strained

  • 18 g

    sambar powder

  • 25 ml

    neutral oil

  • 4 g

    black mustard seeds

  • 15

    fresh curry leaves

  • 2

    dried red chiles

  • 240 g

    coconut chutney, for serving

02

Method

  1. 01

    Soak rice and urad separately

    Rinse rice and soak 5–6 hours. Rinse urad with fenugreek and soak separately 4 hours; keep both below 24°C during long soaking.

    Idli Sambar, step 1: Soak rice and urad separately.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  2. 02

    Grind and combine the batter

    Grind urad with 220–280 ml cold water until very light. Grind rice with 430–500 ml water to a smooth fine-grit batter. Fold together with 7 g salt until thick and aerated.

    Idli Sambar, step 2: Grind and combine the batter.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  3. 03

    Ferment to a domed surface

    Cover loosely and ferment at 26–30°C for 8–12 hours until volume rises 60–80%, the top domes, and tiny bubbles show throughout. Refrigerate immediately if not steaming.

    Idli Sambar, step 3: Ferment to a domed surface.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  4. 04

    Pressure-cook the toor dal

    Cook toor dal with 550 ml water and 1 g turmeric at high pressure for 10 minutes, release naturally 10 minutes, then whisk until creamy; reserve hot.

    Idli Sambar, step 4: Pressure-cook the toor dal.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  5. 05

    Cook vegetables and tamarind

    Simmer vegetables and tomatoes in 300 ml water with 3 g salt for 8–10 minutes until just tender. Add strained tamarind and sambar powder and boil 5 minutes to remove raw spice aroma.

    Idli Sambar, step 5: Cook vegetables and tamarind.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  6. 06

    Combine and simmer the sambar

    Add cooked dal and enough hot water for a medium-flowing stew. Simmer 8 minutes, stirring twice; vegetables should stay intact and dal should suspend rather than settle.

    Idli Sambar, step 6: Combine and simmer the sambar.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  7. 07

    Temper the sambar

    Heat oil in a small pan. Add mustard; when it pops, add curry leaves and dried chiles for 20 seconds. Pour over sambar, cover 60 seconds, then adjust remaining salt.

    Idli Sambar, step 7: Temper the sambar.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  8. 08

    Steam the idli

    Grease idli molds lightly. Fold batter twice without deflating, fill molds three-quarters, and steam over steady medium steam 10–12 minutes until a skewer emerges clean; rest 2 minutes before unmolding.

    Idli Sambar, step 8: Steam the idli.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph
  9. 09

    Serve soft idli with hot sambar

    Place three warm idli per bowl or plate, ladle hot sambar alongside or partly over them, and add coconut chutney separately. Serve at once before the idli surface dries.

    Idli Sambar, step 9: Serve soft idli with hot sambar.
    Cooking-step illustration, not a photograph

03

Sources and photo credit

This standardized method was independently rewritten after cross-checking the references below. Recipe Nest Vault does not claim that the credited photographer cooked from this exact version.

Recipe references

Idli, sambar and coconut chutney — Photograph by arvind grover from New York City, USA; CC BY-SA 2.0.

Step illustrations: Original illustrations created by Recipe Nest Vault with OpenAI image_gen.

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